Izilwane ezifuywayo ezingaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-11 zihlala ezindlini zaseSpain, kanti iningi lezinja ziyizinja.Lokhu kwenza kujwayeleke ukubona imindeni ihamba nezilwane ezifuywayo, ikakhulukazi ngezikhathi zamaholide lapho imoto iba yindlela yokuqala yokuhamba. Nokho, Ukuphepha kwesilwane ngokwaso kanye nabanye abagibeli phakathi nohambo kuyaqhubeka kudala ukungabaza kanye nolunye ulwazi olungaqondile. ezizungeze izinhlelo ezifanele kakhulu zokuhamba.
Umbiko wakamuva we-RACE Foundation kanye ne-Babyauto uveze igebe lolwazi. mayelana nokuthutha izilwane ezifuywayo ngezimoto. Ngokwalolu cwaningo olusekelwe ocwaningweni lwabashayeli, U-70% wabanikazi bezinja uyavuma ukuthi unobunzima bokuqonda imithethonqubo noma abayazi nje.Lokhu kuntuleka kolwazi kuhumusha imikhuba eyingozi: U-4% wabaphenduli uphathe inja yabo ngokukhululeka, indlela eyingozi ngenxa yamandla aphindaphindayo uma kwenzeka ingozi.
Awukho umthethonqubo othile emthethweni waseSpain ochaza kahle ukuthi iziphi izinhlelo zokuvimbela izilwane ezigunyazwe ngokusemthethweni.I-General Traffic Regulations ithi abashayeli kumele bagweme ukuphazamiseka futhi balawule imoto, okuhlanganisa nokuvimbela izilwane ukuthi zingagxambukeli, kodwa ayicacisi ukuthi imoto kufanele ivikelwe kanjani noma idinga ihhanisi elithile. Lokhu kushoda kwencazelo kushiya ukukhetha nokusetshenziswa kwehhanisi lezinja noma olunye uhlelo kuye ngokubona komuntu ngamunye, okwandisa ingozi yokusebenzisa izixazululo ezingasebenzi noma ezingalungile.
Eqinisweni, Abanikazi abathathu kwabane basebenzisa izindlela ezingafuneki ukuthutha izinja zabo, kungaba ngenxa yohlobo lwamahhanisi ezinja abalukhethayo noma indawo yalo ngaphakathi kwemoto. Abangu-61% bakholelwa ukuthi into esetshenziswayo inesitifiketi sokuphepha, kanti empeleni, le mikhiqizo ayikagunyazwa ukuthi ihlangabezane nezinga elithile elisemthethweni.
Ihhanisi lezinja: into esemqoka ekushayeleni ngendlela efanele
Ukuthutha inja ngaphandle kokuzithiba okufanele ngaphakathi emotweni kungabangela izingozi. noma enze imiphumela ibe mibi kakhulu uma kwenzeka kushayisana. Ihhanisi lezinja lisebenza njengesistimu yokuvimbela okuthi, uma iklanywe kahle futhi ifakwe kahle, ikhawulela ukunyakaza kwesilwane uma kwenzeka sibhuleka noma sithinteka kungazelelwe, esivimbela ukuba siphonswe noma siphazamise ukuqondisa komshayeli.
I-RACE Foundation ifuna ukuthi kudalwe imithetho ethile, kanye nokugunyazwa nokulawulwa okuqinile kwezinhlelo zokuthibela.Phakathi kweziphakamiso zayo kubalwa imikhankaso yolwazi lokuqwashisa ngokubaluleka kwezintambo zezinja nezinye izindlela zokuphepha emgwaqeni ezithinta izilwane ezifuywayo.
Iphuzu elibalulekile ukuthi ihhanisi lilungiswe kahle emzimbeni wesilwane, kanye nokuthi intambo eyixhumela ohlelweni lokubambelela isikhashana futhi iqinile, inciphisa umthelela uma kwenzeka ingozi. Iphutha elivamile ukunamathisela i-leash ngqo kukhola, okungabangela ukulimala okukhulu kwentamo uma kwenzeka ukubhuleka kungazelelwe.
Amathiphu okuhamba nezinja: ukuphepha nokunethezeka
Ngaphambi kwanoma yiluphi uhambo, kuyatuseka ukuthi uhlole ukuthi inja igqoke ihhanisi ngendlela efanele yini nokuthi isistimu yokuvimbela isebenza ngaphandle kokuxega.. Futhi, lungiselela amadokhumenti engane yakho (irekhodi lokugoma, i-ID, nokuhlolwa uma uya phesheya) nezinto zansuku zonke njengesitsha samanzi, isitsha sokudla, amathoyizi, nebhulashi ukuze wenze uhambo lungabi nengcindezi.
Ohambweni, ima njalo ngamahora amabili ukuze isilwane sikwazi ukunyakaza, faka amanzi futhi uphumule ngaphandle kwemoto, njalo ngaphansi kokulawula ku-leash ukugwema ukuphunyuka kanye nezingozi ezingase zibe khona.
Gcina eyodwa Izinga lokushisa elanele ngaphakathi kwemoto libalulekile, ikakhulukazi ngesikhathi sezulu esishisayo, ukugwema ukushisa kokushisa. Futhi ungalokothi ushiye inja yakho yodwa emotweni, ngisho nemizuzu embalwa, njengoba ubungozi bokuphelelwa umoya noma ukukhathala buphezulu ngisho namafasitela ephansi.
Khumbula lokho Ihhanisi kumele liqonde ngqo emotweni futhi isimo sayo kufanele sibhekwe njalo.Ama-seam namahange kufanele abe sesimweni esikahle, futhi ibhande elivimbelayo akumele livumele ukunyakaza okudlulele kungaba sendaweni yabagibeli noma ezihlalweni ezingaphambili.
Uma kwenzeka ingozi noma isigameko, Ungayisusi inja emotweni uma ingaphephile futhi uxhumane nabezimo eziphuthumayo. Ukuphatha isethi yosizo lokuqala nokwazi indawo yemitholampilo yezilwane eseduze kungaba usizo kakhulu.
