Kulo mcimbi sizokutshela ngezici ze-English Bulldog. Lezi zinja zinezazo umsuka eNgilandi futhi kusukela ekuqaleni bathathwa njengezinja ezingabangane, nakuba phakathi namakhulu eminyaka, indima yabo iye yavela.
Umlando kanye nemvelaphi ye-English Bulldog
I-English Bulldog iwuhlobo olunomlando othakazelisayo. Kwavela eNgilandi ngekhulu le-13, lapho izinja ezinamandla nezinesibindi zisetshenziselwa ukubiza. inkunzi yenkomo, umkhuba ononya lapho izinja zibhekana nezinkunzi. Eqinisweni, igama labo libangelwa lo msebenzi, njengoba zaziwa ngokuthi "izinkunzi ezilumayo."
Lezi zinja zazihluke kakhulu kumaBulldog esiwaziyo namuhla. Ngaleso sikhathi, ama-Bulldog ayemade futhi eshesha kakhulu, enamandla aphawulekayo nomhlathi onamandla. Nokho, lapho ukulwa nezinkunzi nezinye izilwane kuvinjelwa ngo-1835 yiPhalamende laseBrithani, lolu hlobo lwaqala ukulahlekelwa ukuthandwa. Abaningi babecabanga ukuthi izonyamalala, kodwa ngenhlanhla, abanye abalimi baqala ukuzalanisa ama-Bulldogs befuna isimo esithambile nokubukeka okuhlukile. Lokhu kudale i-English Bulldog yesimanje njengoba siyazi namuhla: inja engumngane onothando, ezolile.
Emakhulwini eminyaka edlule, i-English Bulldog iye yaxutshwa nezinye izinhlobo ukuze kuthuthukiswe isimo sengqondo nempilo yayo, futhi namuhla iyinja ethandwayo ezindlini emhlabeni wonke. Naphezu kokubukeka kwakhe okunolaka, ungumngane oqotho nonothando.
Izici Zomzimba ze-English Bulldog
El I-bulldog yesiNgisi Iyinja eqinile, enosayizi omaphakathi egqamayo ngokubukeka kwayo enemisipha nobuso obushwabene. Abesilisa ngokuvamile bakala phakathi Amasentimitha angama-30 no-36 yinde, enesisindo esizungezile Ama-28 kilos. Ezinsikazi, ngakolunye uhlangothi, zilinganisa cishe Amasentimitha angama-30 futhi kala nxazonke Ama-23 kilos. Naphezu kobude bazo obuncane, banokuma okubanzi, okunemisipha okubenza babonakale benamandla.
Enye yezinto zayo eziphawuleka kakhulu yi- ikhanda elikhulu nelinamandla, ebanzi ngokulinganayo kunawo wonke umzimba wayo. Amehlo e-Bulldog amnyama futhi ayindilinga, awanika inkulumo emnandi neyothando. Izindlebe, ngakolunye uhlangothi, zincane futhi ziphakeme, ngokuvamile zigoqelwe emuva.
Umbhobho we-English Bulldog mfushane futhi ubanzi, nokukhethekile kokutshekela phezulu kancane; Lesi sici sihlobene nokujwayela kwazo ukulwa nezinkunzi zakudala, njengoba zazizivumela ukuthi ziphefumule ngenkathi ziluma. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eyakhe umhlathi ophansi Igqamile, futhi ukuxega kwayo okuxekethile kuyisici sohlobo.
Umzimba we-Bulldog uhlangene, une- umsila omfushane noqondile, nakuba eminye imigqa yezakhi zofuzo ingaba nomsila omise okukakhokho. Imilenze yayo iqinile futhi inemisipha emihle, nokunyakaza okuphawulekayo ngenxa yokugoba kancane ezithweni zayo zangaphambili.
Ijazi nemibala
El Ijazi le-English Bulldog Ifushane futhi ibushelelezi, inokwakheka okuhle. Iza ngemibala ehlukahlukene, okuvame kakhulu omhlophe, obomvana, obomvu kanye nenyamazane, ngokuvamile enamabala noma imithende. Izibonelo ezimnyama ngokuphelele azivamile, futhi azibhekwa njengezifiselekayo kwezinye izindinganiso zokuzalanisa ezifana ne-United Kingdom.
I-Old English Bulldog Kwakuwumdlalo wokusubatha futhi ulula kakhulu kunalena yamanje, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, abalimi bafuna ukugqamisa izici ezifana nekhanda layo elikhulu kanye nekhala eliyisicaba, okuye kwaholela ezinkingeni zokuphefumula, esizozilungisa kamuva.
Umlingiswa kanye nesimo sengqondo se-English Bulldog
Nakuba ama-Bulldogs angase abonakale enolaka ngenxa yokuqina komzimba nokubukeka kobuso, i- IsiNgisi Bulldog ubuntu Kuphambene impela. Ziyizinja ezinothando kakhulu, ezithembekile ezinamathele ngokuqinile kubanikazi bazo. Baziwa ngokuba uhlobo oluzolile, olulungele hlala nezingane nezinye izilwane ezifuywayo. Kuvamile ngabo ukuba babe nesibopho esiqinile nemikhaya yabo, bebonisa ukwethembeka nokuvikela ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Naphezu kwemvelo yabo yothando, banohlangothi olunenkani. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma bengaliboni iphuzu ngokulandelana kwalo, bangase bazibe. Kodwa-ke, ngokukhuliswa kothando nokungaguquguquki, ama-Bulldog enza abangane abahle kakhulu, futhi inkani yawo ingalawulwa ngesineke nokubekezela.
Lezi zinja nazo ziyizindawo, okuzenza zibe zinhle izinja ezigadayo. Abazizwa bephoqeleka ukuba babangele izinkinga, kodwa bayohlala beqaphile abantu abangabazi. Zivikela ikakhulukazi izingane, okwengeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuvikeleka emindenini.
Ukunakekelwa nempilo
I-English Bulldog idinga ukunakekelwa okuthile ngenxa yemvelo yayo kanye nezakhi zofuzo. Enye yezinkinga ezivame kakhulu kulolu hlobo i-hip dysplasia, ukukhubazeka kwelunga le-hip okungaba kubi nakakhulu ngokukhuluphala. Kubalulekile ukuqapha ukudla kwabo ukuze babavimbele ekutholeni isisindo esiningi, njengoba lokhu akuthinti nje ukuhamba kwabo, kodwa futhi nempilo yabo jikelele.
Lezi zinja ngokuvamile zikhona izinkinga zokuphefumula okubangelwa i-brachiocephalic syndrome. Lokhu kungenxa yekhala labo elifushane nelibanzi, elidala ubunzima bokuphefumula. Phakathi nezinyanga zasehlobo noma ezindaweni ezishisa kakhulu, kubalulekile ukugwema ukuvivinya umzimba futhi uhlale uqinisekisa ukuthi bayakwazi ukufinyelela amanzi amasha nesithunzi.
Esinye isici okufanele usicabangele ukuhlanza imibimbi ebusweni. Ngenxa yobuningi bayo obugoqekayo ebusweni, kuvamile ukuba kunqwabelane iminonjana yokungcola nomswakama, okungaholela ezifweni zesikhumba. Kunconywa ukuhlanza lezi zindawo njalo futhi uqinisekise ukuthi zomile ngemva kokuhlanza.
El ukunakekelwa kwamazinyo Kubalulekile futhi kulolu hlobo. Njengoba zinemihlathi evelele nezindebe ezilengayo, kuvamile ukuba ziqongelele amathe amaningi, okungase kube nomthelela empilweni yazo yomlomo uma zinganakekelwa kahle.
Ukuzivocavoca nokudla kwe-English Bulldog
Naphezu kokuthambekela kwabo kokuvilapha, kubalulekile ukuthi ama-Bulldogs enze ukuzivocavoca ngokulinganisela nsuku zonke. Akuzona izinja ezidinga ukuhamba okude noma imisebenzi eqinile, kodwa ukuhamba okufushane nezinye izikhathi zokudlala kuzosiza ukuzigcina zisesimweni futhi zigweme izinkinga zokukhuluphala ngokweqile.
Mayelana nokudla, kunconywa ukuthi balondoloze ukudla okulinganiselayo okuhambisana ne-metabolism yabo. Kufanele ugweme ama-calories amaningi futhi ubuke ukudla kwakho kwamafutha. Ngenxa yokuthambekela kwakho ekukhuluphaleni, kubalulekile ukukala izingxenye zakho bese ukhetha high quality feed. Ukudla okunothe ngezakhi kanye nezithako ze-chondroprotective kungaba yindlela enhle kakhulu, njengoba lokhu kuzosiza ukugcina amalunga akho enempilo.
Ngokuba imidlwane ye-english bulldog, kubalulekile ukunikeza ukudla kwekhwalithi ephezulu okukhuthaza ukukhula okunempilo futhi kuvimbele ukukhubazeka kwamathambo. Ukudla okunjalo kufanele kube nazo zonke izakhamzimba ezibalulekile, kuhlanganise namaprotheni ezilwane asezingeni eliphezulu, abalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kwakho.
Izinkinga zempilo
Njengoba kushiwo ngenhla, ama-Bulldogs athambekele ekubeni nenani lezinkinga zempilo ngenxa yokwakheka kwawo ngokomzimba. Ngaphezu kwe-hip dysplasia nezinkinga zokuphefumula, izimo zamehlo, njenge-entropion, isimo esibangela ukuthi ijwabu leso ligoqeke ngaphakathi, lihlikihle esweni futhi libangele ukungakhululeki nokucasuka.
Ama-bulldogs nawo athambekele izinkinga zesikhumba ngenxa yokugoqa kwayo. I-Dermatitis iyinkinga evamile, ikakhulukazi uma izindawo ezishwabene zesikhumba zingagcinwa zihlanzekile. Kwezinye izimo, lezi zinkinga zesikhumba zingaholela ezifweni ezimbi kakhulu uma zingelashwa ngesikhathi.
Enye inkinga evamile yi- ukuqunjelwa kwesisu, okwaziwa nangokuthi ukuqunjelwa kwesisu, okungaba yingozi uma kungelashwa ngokushesha. Ukuze ugweme le nkinga, kuyatuseka ukuthi uhlukanise ukudla kwakho kube izidlo ezincane ezimbalwa usuku lonke futhi ugweme ukuzivocavoca ngemva nje kokudla.
Ezingeni lokuphefumula, i-brachiocephalic syndrome ayithinti kuphela isimiso sokuphefumula. Kungase futhi kube nomthelela Ukuphazamiseka kwamathumbu, njengokugaya kancane noma ukuthambekela okukhulu kwegesi. Ukugcina ukudla okufanele kanye nokugadwa udokotela wezilwane kuyisihluthulelo sokuthuthukisa izinga lempilo ye-English Bulldog.
Naphezu kwazo zonke lezi zinkinga zempilo, ngokunakekelwa okufanele kanye nokuvakasha njalo kudokotela wezilwane, i-English Bulldog ingaphila impilo ende nenempilo phakathi Iminyaka ye-8 ne-10. Isimilo sabo esinothando nesimnene sibenza babe olunye lwezinhlobo ezingcono kakhulu zokuhlala emindenini engabanikeza uthando nokunakwa abakudingayo.
I-English Bulldog iyinja ethambile futhi enothando okuthi, naphezu kwezinkinga zayo zempilo, ijwayelana kahle nempilo yomndeni. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele nothando oluvela emndenini wabo, lezi zinja ezithandekayo zingaphila impilo egcwele nejabulisayo.