Inja idinga ukuvocavoca okungakanani ngosuku? Umhlahlandlela ophelele ngeminyaka, ubukhulu, nohlobo

Inja iyisilwane ukuthi ngidinga ukuzivocavoca nsuku zonke ukuzwa okuhle ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo. Uma ungakwenzi lokho, ungagcina usuzizwa kanjalo ukucindezela nokukhathazeka ukuthi yayizobhubhisa ifenisha, ingadi, ngamafuphi … konke eyayingakwenza, futhi lokho akusho ukuthi ingaziphatha ngendlela engafanele, ikhonkothe ​​ngokweqile noma ibonise ukuziphatha okunolaka noma okunovalo.

Ukugwema lokhu, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi sizinike isikhathi esithile usuku ngalunye amkhiphe ahambe kancane kakade dlala ngaye. Kodwa, Uyazi ukuthi inja idinga kangakanani ukuzivocavoca umzimba? Impendulo akuyona inombolo eyodwa yawo wonke umuntu, njengoba uhlobo, ubudala, ubukhulu, isimo sezempilo kanye nezinga lamandla ngalinye lenja ngayinye liyithonya.

Izinto ezithonya inani lokuzivocavoca inja elikudingayo

Inani eliqondile lokuzivocavoca inja elidingayo Akuyona ifomula engashintshi.Nakuba kunezincomo ezijwayelekile, kuhle ngaso sonke isikhathi ukubheka isilwane futhi uvumelanise umsebenzi nezidingo zaso ezithile. Phakathi kwezinto eziyinhloko ezinquma ukuthi inja idinga ukuzivocavoca okungakanani yilezi:

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• ERazaKukhona izinhlobo ezikhuthele kakhulu, njenge Border collie, Abelusi baseJalimane, AmaLabradorsUkuzingela noma izinja ezisebenzayo, ngokuvamile ezidinga phakathi 1,5 no 3 amahora ukuzivocavoca kwansuku zonke okuhlanganisa ukuhamba, imidlalo, nomsebenzi wengqondo. Ngokuphambene, izinhlobo ezipholile noma ze-brachycephalic ezifana I-Bulldog o Ingulube ngokuvamile bazinza I-30 ukuya kumaminithi we-60 ukuzivocavoca okulinganiselwe.
• UbudalaKukhona imidlwane nezinja ezincane ezinabo amandla amaningiKodwa amathambo abo asakhula, ngakho adinga izikhathi kafushane futhi kaningiAbantu abadala babekezelela izikhathi ezinde, kuyilapho izingane izinja ezindala Badinga ukuhamba okuthambile okujwayelane nezinkinga ezingaba khona zamalunga.
• Usayizi nokwakhaIzinja ezincane zingaba namazinga aphezulu kakhulu amandla, kodwa amalunga azo athambile, kuyilapho izinja ezinkulu zidinga indawo nokuzivocavoca okulawulwayo ukuze zigweme ukulimaza amalunga azo. Ukuthi inja izacile, inemisipha, noma [inesakhiwo esithile/uhlobo oluthile lomzimba] nayo idlala indima. ukuthambekela kokukhuluphala ngokweqile.
• Isimo sezempiloizinja nge izifo ezihlangeneLabo abanezinkinga zenhliziyo, izinkinga zokuphefumula, noma ukukhuluphala badinga izinqubo ezihlelekile ama-moderadas futhi igadwe udokotela wezilwane, ibeka phambili ukuzivocavoca okungenamthelela omncane.
• Izinga lokushisa namandlaNakuba uhlobo luyisiqondiso esihle, yonke inja ingumuntu ngamunye. Izinhlobo ezixubile ezizolile zizodinga ukuvivinya umzimba okuncane kunomfutho omkhulu, noma ngabe zifana ngosayizi.

Inja yami idinga ukuvocavoca okungakanani ngokusekelwe eminyakeni yayo?

Isikhathi sizohluka kuye ngokuthi ubudala benja kanye nohlobo. Ngokuvamile kucatshangwa ukuthi inja encane, isikhathi esincane esizosidinga, kodwa iqiniso lihlukile. Eqinisweni, kukhona ezinye izinhlobo, njenge-Mallorcan Ratter (evame ukuba nesisindo esingeqile ku-5 kg), edinga ukugijima nsuku zonke noma, okungenani, ihambe. ukuhamba okuningana usuku lonkeNgaphandle kwalokho, baba novalo kakhulu. Noma kunjalo, singasebenzisa le mihlahlandlela ejwayelekile njengesiqondiso:

• Uma kungumdlwaneukuhamba kwe I-15 ukuya kumaminithi we-20Izikhathi eziningana ngosuku ngokuvamile zanele. Kungcono ukwenza ukuhamba okufushane nokujwayelekile Gwema ukuhamba okude, ukukuhlanganisa nokudlala kwangaphakathi okuthambile. Ukugxuma okuphezulu noma ukuvivinya umzimba okunomthelela omkhulu kufanele kugwenywe ukuze kuvinjwe ukulimala kwamalunga abo akhula.
• Uma ungumuntu omdalaKunconywa ukuthi uhambe ngezinyawo 3 noma 4 izikhathi ngosuku, engeza phakathi Imizuzu engu-60 no-90 nsuku zonke. Izinhlobo eziningi ezisebenzayo zijabulela ngisho nokufinyelela Amahora we-2 Umsebenzi uhlukaniswe phakathi kokuhamba, imidlalo futhi, uma ethanda, omunye umdlalo we-canine.
• Uma kuyinja endalaUsadinga ukuvivinya umzimba nsuku zonke, kodwa nge umfutho omaphakathiZinhle ukuhamba okuningana okumnene Imizuzu engu-10-20, ugwema amagquma, izitebhisi, nezindawo eziqinile kakhulu. Kuyasiza kakhulu ukwengeza imidlalo yengqondo ukuvuselela ingqondo ngaphandle kokulayisha ngokweqile umzimba.

Kunoma yisiphi isigaba sempilo, kuwukuhlakanipha ukubukela izimpawu ze ukukhathala (ukuhefuzela ngokweqile, ubunzima bokuqhubeka, ukuxhuga, ukwenqaba ukuqhubeka) ukuzivumelanisa nomsebenzi futhi ugweme ukukuphoqa.

Inani lokuzivocavoca ngokosayizi nohlobo

Ubukhulu benja buphinde buthinte ubude nokuqina yokuzivocavoca okudingayo usuku nosuku, nakuba kufanele kuhlanganiswe njalo nohlobo kanye nesimo sengqondo:

• Izinja ezincane (1 kuya ku-12 kg)Bavame ukukhetha imisebenzi eminingi mfushane, phakathi Imizuzu engu-30 no-45 ukuphuma ngakunye, futhi sekukonke nxazonke Imizuzu ye-60 nsuku zonke. Kungcono ukugwema okuningi. izitebhisi futhi agxumeIzinhlobo zamathoyizi (i-Maltese, i-Yorkshire Terrier, i-Chihuahua, njll.) ayisebenzi kangako kune-terrier enamandla, kodwa zisadinga ukuhamba kwazo nesikhathi sokudlala.
• Izinja ezinosayizi omaphakathi (12 kuya ku-25 kg)Zikuvumela ukuthi wenze zonke izinhlobo zokuzivocavoca isikhathi eside. I-30 ukuya kumaminithi we-90 nsuku zonke, inqobo nje uma bengenakulimala noma izinkinga zomzimba. Izinhlobo eziningi kuleli qembu ziyathokozela ukuleleimidlalo yebhola yokuhamba ngezinyawo noma eqinile.
• Izinja ezinkulu (ngaphezu kwama-25 kg)Kufanele baqaphele ngemisebenzi esebenzayo kakhulu umthelela (Agxume kungazelelwe, ajike ngokushesha). Ukuhamba ngezinyawo ukuya isigqi esithambile, ngaphandle kokushintsha okungazelelwe kwejubane, kuze kufike Imizuzu ye-60 Lokhu ngokuvamile kwanele, kulekelelwa ngokudlala okugadiwe. Abelusi baseJalimane, amaLabradors, nezinja ezizingelayo ngokuvamile bayakwazisa lokhu. 2 uhambo olude nsuku zonke, inqobo nje uma amalunga akho enempilo.
• Izinhlobo ezisebenzayo kakhulu (Umalusi waseJalimane, uMalinois, uBorder Collie, uJack Russell Terrier…): angase adinge Amahora ayi-1 kuye kwayi-3 ngosuku Ukuvivinya umzimba nengqondo kubalulekile ukuze ugcine ukulinganisela ekhaya. Ukuhamba nje kancane ebhlokini akwanele neze.
• Izinhlobo ezipholile noma ze-brachycephalic (Ama-Bulldogs, Pugs, Shih Tzu…): ngokuvamile baneliswa I-30 ukuya kumaminithi we-60 nsuku zonke, ihlukaniswe yaba yizinyawo ezimbalwa zokuzilibazisa, igwema ukushisa okukhulu nokuzikhandla ngokweqile ngenxa yokuphefumula kwabo okuthambile.

Izinzuzo zokujima kwansuku zonke kwenja yakho

Lapho izilwane zithola ukuvivinya umzimba okwanele, ziba isebenza kakhulungesimo sengqondo onobungane futhi nge ukuziphatha okubi okumbalwa (ukulwa, ukuluma, ukucekela phansi amathoyizi noma ifenisha…). Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusebenza okuvamile kuthuthukisa ukukhula kwezilwane. i-musculoskeletal, Zivimbela ukukhuluphala futhi unciphise ama-pathologies ahambisana nokukhuluphala ngokweqile, njenge sikashukelaizinkinga zenhliziyo noma izifo ezihlangene.

Ukuzivocavoca akusizi nje kuphela impilo engokwenyama yenja yakho, kodwa futhi kubalulekile empilweni yayo. inhlalakahle engokomzweloInja ejima njalo iyinja ngijabule ngokwengeziwemancane amathuba okuthi athuthuke izinkinga zokuziphatha noma ukucindezeleka futhi mancane amathuba okuba ubonise ukuziphatha okulimazayo ekhaya. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyasiza ukwehlisa ukukhathazeka ngokwehlukana futhi ikhuthaza ukulala okujulile, okubuyisela kakhudlwana.

Izinja zidinga ukuzivocavoca nsuku zonke ukuze zigcine a Isisindo esinempilo kanye nokugcina imizimba yabo inyakaza ukuze ibavimbele ukuba bakhuluphale noma bakhuluphale, noma bazizwe benovalo noma bekhathazekile futhi bacekele phansi ifenisha, izicathulo, nezingubo ekhaya. Ukwabelana ngaleso sikhathi nakho kuqinisa kakhulu isixhumanisi phakathi kwenja nomuntu.

Izinhlobo ezinconyiwe zokuzivocavoca zezinja

Inja ngeke idinge nje ukuhamba, kodwa nokudlala nezinye izinja kanye/noma nabanye abantu. Imisebenzi ingavumelana nezinga lamandla kanye nempilo yesilwane:

• Uhamba endaweni eyisicabaZiyindlela enhle kakhulu yokuzivocavoca cishe yazo zonke izinja, futhi ikakhulukazi lezo ezinakho ngokweqile noma izinkinga ezihlangene. Ungaqala ngezinye Imizuzu ye-15 futhi ukwandisa kancane kancane kuze kube I-30-60 minutos kuye ngokubekezelelana kwenja.
• Imidlalo enebhola noma amathoyiziUkuphonsa ibhola, ithoyizi likanokusho, noma amathoyizi endwangu kuyindlela ejabulisayo yokuba inja idlale. Gijima futhi uhlale usebenzaAkunconywa ukweqisa ukugijima kakhulu ezinjeni ezikhuluphele kakhulu noma lezo ezinokulimala kwamalunga, futhi kuhle kakhulu ukugwema amatshe noma amaphayini ukuze uvimbele ukulimala emazinyweni nasezinsini noma ukuzibangela ukuba zizigwinye.
• UkubhukudaKungenye yezindlela zokuzivocavoca ezingcono kakhulu izinja ezinezinkinga zamalunga noma ukukhuluphala ngokweqile, njengoba kuvela Umthelela ophansi Isebenzisa imisipha eminingi ngesikhathi esisodwa. Kufanele ngaso sonke isikhathi kwenziwe ezindaweni eziphephile, ngaphandle kokuphoqa inja uma ingawathandi amanzi, nokuqondisa ukungena nokuphuma ukuze kugwenywe ukuzikhandla kungazelelwe.
• Ukugijima okulula nokugijimaEzinjeni ezinempilo, eziqinile, ukugijima eduze nomnikazi wazo (noma ngabe ukugijima, ukuwela i-canicross, noma ukugibela ibhayisikili noma ukushushuluza) kungase kukhuthaze kakhulu. Ngaso sonke isikhathi ukunyakaza kwenja. isigqi futhi i ibangangoba izinja zisebenzisa amandla amaningi kunabantu.
• Imidlalo yeCanineI-Agility, i-flyball, inja ye-disc, i-canicross, noma i-dog trekking izinketho ezinhle kakhulu ezinjeni ezikhuthele kakhulu kanye nabanikazi abafuna ukwabelana ngezemidlalo nomngane wabo. Bahlanganisa ukuvivinya umzimba kanye ukukhuthazwa kwengqondo nokulalela.
• Imidlalo yengqondoUkusebenzisa amathoyizi asebenzisanayo, imidlalo yephunga, ukusesha izibiliboco, noma ukufunda amaqhinga amasha kuyakhathaza kakhulu ngokwengqondo, okusiza ukulinganisa izinja esezivele zinesabelo sazo sokuzivocavoca umzimba.

Ungakuhlela kanjani ukuhamba kwansuku zonke kanye nesimiso sokuzivocavoca

Okufanelekile, kufanele uthathe uhambo okungenani kathathu ngosuku ezinjeni, njalo kungenye yalokhu kuvakasha isikhathi eside kunabanye. Ngale ndlela, inja izofunda ukuthi okunye ukuphuma kungokokwenza ibhizinisi layo kuphela. izidingo nabanye lapho uzokwazi khona gijimani nidlaleKutuswa ukuthi lolu hambo olude lube cishe ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuze inja ingaphazanyiswa isigqi sosuku.

Kwezinye izinja, ukuhambahamba endaweni akwanele; bayakudinga gijimani ngokukhululeka phakathi Imizuzu engu-30 no-60kuye ngeminyaka yenja nezidingo zayo. Uma idinga uhambo olude, kungcono ukuthi ithuthuke kancane kancane: qala ngayo Imizuzu ye-15 futhi kancane kancane wengeze isikhathi isonto nesonto, ubheka ukusabela kwabo.

Noma nini lapho kungenzeka, ngincoma ukuthi ngiyise kuyo amapaki ezinjaAmabhishi avumela lezi zilwane, noma ukuvakasha nabanye abangani abanezinja. Uqinisekile ukuthi uzoba nesikhathi esihle! Ungakhohlwa ukuletha… amanziNgaphandle kokudla uma uzoba khona usuku lonke, nokunye uswidi ukuklomelisa ukuziphatha kwabo okuhle.

Laba bangane abanoboya bayakujabulela ukuba ngaphandle, ngakho kufanele bakwazi ukuba nakho ukuxhumana nezwe langaphandle Njalo, nsuku zonke. Kungale ndlela kuphela abangajabula ngayo… kanye nomkhaya wabo wabantu.

Izimpawu ukuthi inja yakho idinga ukuzivocavoca okwengeziwe (noma ngaphansi).

Ungase ungaqapheli njalo uma inja yakho ithola isilinganiso esifanele sokuzivocavoca. Ezinye izimpawu ezibonisa ukuthi inja yakho ingase idinge ukuvivinya umzimba okwengeziwe zihlanganisa: umsebenzi owengeziwe Yilezi:

• Ukuziphatha okulimazayo: ukuhlafuna ifenisha, ukumba engadini, ukucekela phansi amathoyizi kaningi.
• ukukhonkotha ngokweqile noma ukukhononda njalo, ikakhulukazi lapho esekhaya futhi ngokusobala akukho okungalungile.
• Ukuyaluza nokwethuka: ubunzima bokuphumula, ukuhamba kancane, ukunyakazisa umzimba ngendlela encane.
• Isisindo senzuzo: ukunqwabelana kwamafutha, ukulahlekelwa ukuzungeza okhalweni, nobunzima bokuhamba kalula.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, inja kungenzeka yamukela ukuzivocavoca kakhulu Uma inja yakho ibonisa ukuxhuga, ukungabaza ukuhamba, ukuhefuzela ngokweqile okuthatha isikhathi eside ukuma, noma uma ngakusasa iqinile noma ikhathele. Imidlwane nezinja ezindala zizwela kakhulu kulokhu. Ukuzivocavoca ngokweqileNgakho-ke, kubalulekile ukulungisa ukushuba nokuhlonipha izikhathi zokuphumula.

Amathiphu asebenzayo kanye nezinyathelo zokuphepha ngesikhathi sokuzivocavoca

Ngakho ukuthi umsebenzi womzimba Ukuze ukwenze kuzuzise ngangokunokwenzeka, kuyatuseka ukugcina amathiphu athile engqondweni:

• Gwema ukuhamba ngezinyawo okude ngezikhathi ze kushisa kakhulu Noma ngabe kusemini noma ekuseni kakhulu, kungcono ukhethe ekuseni kakhulu noma amahora antambama futhi uhlole isimo setiyela ukuze ugweme izinkinga. shisa amaphedi.
• Gwema izindawo eziningi kakhulu ama-mosquito lapho kuhwalala noma ezindaweni ezinezingozi ezisobala (ingilazi, ameva, isiminyaminya sezimoto…).
• Njalo thwala amanzi amashaIkakhulukazi uma uzokwenza ukuzivocavoca okukhulu noma isikhathi eside. Kuyancomeka ukuthi unikeze amanzi ngamanani amancane izikhathi ezimbalwa, kunokuba ubavumele baphuze kakhulu ngesikhathi esisodwa.
• Ungayiphakeli inja endaweni 2 amahora ngaphambi nangemuva ukuzivocavoca okukhulu ukuze kuncishiswe ingozi yezinkinga ezinkulu zokugaya ukudla, njenge-gastric torsion ezinhlotsheni ezinkulu.
• Ezinjeni ezindala noma nge izinkinga ezihlangeneUkubhukuda noma ukuhamba kancane ezindaweni ezithambile kuyinketho enhle kakhulu, njalo ukuqapha ubude besikhathi futhi uyomisa inja kahle uma kubanda noma kunomoya.
• Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi yikuphi ukuvivinya umzimba okulungele inja yakho, into engcono kakhulu ongayenza thintana nodokotela wezilwane, ezokwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezincomo esimweni sakho sezempilo esithile.

Futhi wena, singakanani isikhathi osichitha uvivinya inja yakho? Ukulungisa uhlobo nobude besikhathi sokuzivocavoca kuhlobo lwayo, ubudala, usayizi, nempilo kuzosiza inja yakho ukuthi ihlale iphilile. kunempilo, ngokulinganiselayo y ujabulenokuthi ukuphila kwenu kwansuku zonke ndawonye kuzovumelana kakhulu.