Amanzi awukudla okubaluleke kakhulu kuzo zonke izidalwa eziphilayo. Siyidinga ukuze sihlale sinamanzi futhi sigcine imizimba yethu inempilo futhi isebenza kahle, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi siluhlobo luni lohlobo. Yingakho, lapho umngane wethu enoboya yeka ukuphuza amanzi, noma engasaphuzi njengakuqala, zonke izinsimbi zethu zama-alamu kumele zikhale.
Ngaphezu kokuyisa inja yakho kudokotela wezilwane ukuze iyohlolwa, ekhaya kufanele futhi siqinisekise ukuthi iphuza isilinganiso esifanele salolu ketshezi oluyigugu. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kanye nokuthuthukiswa okuncane endaweni ezungezile kungenza umehluko. Uma ungazi ukuthi kanjani, sizokuchazela lokhu. indlela yokuthola inja ukuphuza amanzi.
Izinja ezinempilo ziphuza amahlandla amaningi ngosuku, futhi imvamisa azinankinga yokushiya ophuzayo engenalutho, ikakhulukazi uma kushisa lapho zidinga amanzi ukuze zihlale zinamanzi. Kepha uma ngokungazelelwe ubona ukuthi ulahlekelwa yisifiso sokuphuza, siyobe sesifikile isikhathi sokuthatha isinyathelo.
Unjani ophuzayo?
Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukuhlola isimo somthombo wokuphuza noma i- okokuhambisa amanzi enjaUma ingcolile, namanzi esiwathela kuwo azoba ngcolile. Ngokwalesi sizathu, kunconywa ukuthi uyihlanze kanye ngosuku, ukuze inja ikwazi ukujabulela amanzi ahlanzekile futhi ahlanzekile.
Futhi, nakekela i- impahla yesitshaEzinye izinja zenqaba ipulasitiki ngenxa yephunga elisele; i-ceramic noma insimbi engagqwali ngokuvamile ingcono. Gwema izitsha zamanzi zensimbi ezenza imisindo noma ukudlidliza ngokushaya amazinyo nokubeka amarabha angasheleli ngakho abasuki. Vuselela amanzi njalo futhi uqiniseke ukuthi kunjalo kupholile kodwa kungashisi.
Shintsha umthombo wokuphuza, noma ubeke abanye ekhaya
Yize kuyinto ejwayelekile ukuthi inja eyomile izophuza amanzi noma kunomsindo ekhaya, kunamahloni athe xaxa akhetha ukukwenza egumbini elithulile. Unalokhu engqondweni, zama ukubeka umthombo wamanzi kwenye indawo, noma ufake amanye kwamanye amakhona.
Sabalalisa izindawo eziningi zamanzi ukuze uzigweme ukuncintisana phakathi kwezilwane Uma izinja ezimbili noma ngaphezulu zihlala ndawonye (izikhundla zingavimbela eyodwa ekufinyeleleni ngendlela evamile). Beka iziqukathi eziphasejini, eduze nezindawo zazo zokuphumula nangaphakathi ukuphakama ukhululekile Okwezinja ezindala. Lapho zihamba noma emizini yabanye abantu, ezinye izinja ziyazenqaba izitsha zamanzi eziyinqaba; letha isitsha sabo esivamile ukugcina isimiso.
Mnike i-ice cube ukuze umunce
Cha, akuhlanyi , nakuba kungenziwa kuphela uma unesifo esithinta amanzi akho, njengesihudo, ukuhlanza noma imfiva, futhi kuphela uma kushisa kakhulu. Kuwo wonke unyaka, kungcono ukunikeza amanzi ongeze kuwo isipuni esincane sikashukela. Iphunga elimnandi lizokuheha, futhi okuphephe kakhulu ukuthi ugcina ephuza.
Njengenye indlela enempilo, unganambitha ngayo umhluzi owenziwe ekhaya ngaphandle kukasawoti (inkukhu noma imifino) noma ngenani elincane lokudla okumanzi okuchotshoziwe. Ehlobo, i amashubhu futhi ama-ayisikhilimu enziwe ekhaya alungele izinja andisa amanzi futhi ayaqabula. Gwema izinto ezinoshukela noma usawoti owengeziwe ngaphandle uma uqondiswa udokotela wezilwane.
Ziningi izifo ezingadala ukuthi inja iphelelwe wuthando emanzini. Ezinye zazo, njenge-distemper noma i-parvovirus, zingaba njalo kuyingozi kakhulu ngaye. Ungangabazi ukumyisa kuchwepheshe; uma uqaphela ukuthi akanandaba noma usola ukuthi unenkinga yempilo, bonisana naye Kungani inja iphuza amanzi futhi ihlanze?.
Izimbangela: Kungani inja yami ingawaphuzi amanzi?
- Ukwesaba amanzi noma ukucasuka kwesitsha: imisindo yensimbi, ukubonakaliswa noma ukunyakaza kwesitsha sokuphuza.
- Izinguquko zokudla: Ngokudla okumanzi (70-85% amanzi) uzophuza kancane endishini; ngokudla okomile, uzodinga umnikelo owengeziwe kwangaphandle.
- Izici zomphakathi: ukubusa kwesinye isilwane okuvimbela ukufinyelela emanzini.
- Ukucindezeleka nokukhathazeka, izinguquko zendlela, uhambo noma izindawo ezintsha.
- Ukululama emva kwe-anesthesia noma izinqubo; sebevele bathole uketshezi futhi kungase kuthathe isikhathi ukuthi ukoma kujwayeleke.
- Izifo: emathunjini (ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo), umchamo, izinso, ubuhlungu bomlomo; kuyaqabukela, ukuphazamiseka kwemizwa (i-hypothalamus, i-hydrocephalus).
- Ngokwezifiso noma ukwenqatshwa kwamanzi “ahlukene” (ukunambitheka/iphunga) kanye eminye imithombo okungafaneleki: ompompi, imisele, indlu yangasese, idamu lokubhukuda.
- Isimo sezulu: Ekushiseni, ukulahlekelwa ukukhefuzela kuyanda; abanye bayawagwema amanzi uma engapholile.
- Ubudala nomsebenzi: Izinja ezindala noma ezingasebenzi zingabonisa ukoma okuncane.
Izimpawu nezimpawu zokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni ezinjeni
- Izinsini omile noma okunamathelayo futhi impumulo omile.
- Ukulahlekelwa ukuqina i-cutaneous (isikhumba sithatha isikhathi ukubuyela endaweni yaso).
- Amehlo angenalutho, ukukhathala nokuncipha kwesifiso sokudla.
- umchamo omnyama noma indle encane, eyomile futhi amathe ashubile.
Uma ubona izimpawu ezimakiwe noma uhamba amahora amaningi ungaphuzi, thintana nodokotela wakho wezilwane de inmediato.
Ukwelashwa kanye nesikhathi sokuya kudokotela wezilwane
Uma inja ingaphuzi amahora ambalwa, ihlanza noma ikhishwa yisisu, ayinandaba kakhulu, akadli futhi akaphuzi amanzi noma engachami, yi-a ukuphuthumaUdokotela wezilwane uzohlola izimbangela futhi angalawula ukwelapha uketshezi (i-intravenous noma i-subcutaneous) ukubuyisela amanzi emanzini, ngaphezu kokuhlolwa ukuze kukhishwe izifo. Uma kungekho-pathology, kwenziwa uphenyo izici zemvelo noma ezingokomzwelo lowo mkhawulo wokungena.
Indlela yokwandisa umthamo wamanzi
- Ithuthukisa ukunambitheka: Engeza ukuthinta komhluzi ongenasawoti noma i-pâté eqondene nenja emanzini.
- Ukudla kweHydrate: thela amanzi phezu kwesiphakeli noma ubeke phambili ukudla okumanzi.
- Izindawo eziningi zamanzi y imithombo ngamanzi anyakazayo ukuvuselela.
- Isitsha esifanelekayo: Izinto ezimaphakathi, ezingenamsindo; zihlanzekile nsuku zonke.
- Amanzi ahlanzekile ngama-cubes ehlobo; imidlalo yamanzi ukuzihlanganisa isipiliyoni esihle.
- Uhamba con inja yamanzi ibhodlela futhi ukugeleza kwamanzi kuyama ngemva kokuzivocavoca.
Inja idinga amanzi angakanani?
Njengomhlahlandlela, izinja zidinga kusuka ku-50 kuye ku-100 ml / kg / ngosuku (isilinganiso esingu-60 ml/kg). Inja ye-10 kg ingadinga phakathi kuka-0,5 no-1 ilitha ngosuku. Nge Ngicabanga Bazophuza kakhulu endishini; nge ukudla okumanzi Bazophuza kancane ngoba amanye amanzi angena ekudleni. Ezimweni ezishisayo, ngesikhathi sokuzivocavoca, noma ngokuphefumula okukhulu, i- isidingo siyenyuka.
Ngemuva kwe-anesthesia noma izinqubo ezithile kuvamile ukuphuza kancane isikhathi esifushane, kodwa uma kubonakala ukunganaki, ukuhlanza, isifo sohudo noma uhambe amahora amaningi ungaphuzi, bonisana.
Izimo ezikhethekile: izinso nezinye izimo ezingapheli
Ezifweni ezifana ukwehluleka kwezinso Kubalulekile ukugcina i-hydration engashintshi: inikeza amanzi ahlala ekhona, sebenzisa imithombo, beka phambili ukudla okumanzi yakhelwe izinso futhi ihlukanise izingxenye ukukhuthaza ukudla okuncane. Gwema ukunambitheka nge usawoti noma ushukela ngaphandle kwenkomba yobungcweti futhi ulandele uhlelo lukadokotela wezilwane (kwezinye izimo, batusa izithako noma uketshezi i-subcutaneous ekhaya).
Vala usuku ngesheke elifushane lezitsha, ukugcwaliswa kwamanzi ahlanzekile kanye isimiso esinokuthula Lokhu ngokuvamile kwanele ukuthi izinja eziningi zigcine amazinga azo e-hydration; uma usaqaphela izinguquko, ukubonana nodokotela wezilwane yiyona ndlela ephephe kunazo zonke.
