Ngokuphikisana nalokho abanye abakukholelwayo, izinja zizizwa zombili imizwa emihle nengakhi, njengabantu. Ukudabuka ungomunye wabo, futhi kungaba ngenxa yezizathu eziningana, ikakhulukazi ukuntula ukunakwa Ngokwengxenye yethu, sesinayo kakade ukuntula ukuvivinya umzimbaKulula ukubona uma isilwane sakho singajabule, njengoba lesi simo sibonakala ngezimpawu ezilandelayo:
Izimpawu eziyinhloko ezibonisa ukuthi inja yakho ingase ingajabule
1. Ukuntula ukudla. Kuwuphawu olujwayelekile olukhombisa ukuthi isilwane sizwa ukungaphatheki kahle, kungaba ngenxa yenkinga ethile ngokomzimba noma ngokwengqondo. Ukulahleka kwesifiso kuvame kakhulu enjeni ecindezelekile, okungase kuholele ekunqatshweni ngisho nokudla okumnandi kakhulu. Nokho, kuvamile ukuba izingane zihlupheke ukukhathazeka ngokudla, ekhombisa ukulamba ngokweqile. Gada izinguquko ezingazelelwe, kokubili phezulu naphansi, futhi uxhumane uma ziphikelela.
2. Ukuqwasha noma ukozela. Izinguquko emikhubeni yokulala zingolunye uphawu oluhambisana nokungajabuli kwezinja. Izinja ezinale nkinga ngokuvamile zilala ngokweqile, nakuba ezinye zinovalo futhi zihlushwa amazinga aphezulu okukhathazeka. Njengomhlahlandlela, izinja eziningi ziphumula phakathi 12 no 14 amahora nsuku zonke; ukwanda okumakiwe noma Kunzima ukulala khombisa ukucindezeleka noma ukungakhululeki.
3. Ukuziphatha okungafaneleki emphakathini. Inja cishe ayifuni ukuxhumana nabanye abantu noma izilwane. Sizoqaphela ukuthi uyasuka kubo; angase ngisho sabela ngobudlova ebusweni bakhe. Kuvamile futhi lokho gwema ukuthintana kwamehlo noma ucashe ezindaweni ezithule.
4. Ukunganaki. Inja engajabule ayifuni ukuhamba noma ukudlala, kodwa kunalokho ilale noma imane ilale. Angase futhi akugweme ukuxhumana kwethu futhi yenqaba ukubonisa kwethu uthando. Uma ngaphezu kwalokho angawanaki amathoyizi akhe izintandokazi kungazelelwe, kungaba inkomba yokudabuka noma ubuhlungu.
5. Ukukhathazeka ngokwehlukana. Njengoba nje inja ingase ibe yodwa, kungenzeka futhi ukuthi izoba nokuncika kakhulu kithi, kuze kube yilapho ingasuki ohlangothini lwethu ngisho nomzuzu owodwa. Ezimweni ezinzima kakhulu, ukukhonkotha noma ukuhhewula, ukucekela phansi noma ukuqedwa okungafanele uma ushiywe wedwa.
Ezinye izimpawu ezicacile zokucindezeleka ngokomzwelo
- Fihla njalo ngaphansi kombhede noma emakamelweni: kukhombisa isidingo ukuphepha noma ukwesaba.
- ukuphimisela (ukukhala, ukububula) noma ukukhonkotha ngokweqile: ngokuvamile ukuveza ukukhathazeka noma ukukhungatheka.
- Ukuziphatha okulimazayo: Ukuhlafuna ifenisha noma ukunwaya iminyango kungase kube ngenxa isithukuthezi noma ukucindezeleka.
- Izinguquko kulimi lomzimba: umsila ophansi, izindlebe emuva, gwema ukubuka, ukuncipha komzimba noma ukundindizela.
- Ukukhotha ngokweqile yemilenze noma izinhlangothi, okuholela ekucasukeni: okujwayelekile kwe ukucindezeleka okungapheli.
- Ukujaha noma ukukulandela ngokugxila endlini: kungenzeka ukukhathazeka ngokwehlukana.
- Ukuhefuzela noma ukuzulazula ngaphandle kwesizathu esisobala: izimpawu ze uvalo noma ukukhathazeka.
- Yimba noma uzame ukubaleka kusukela engadini: ikhombisa isithukuthezi noma ukungakhululeki kwemvelo.
- Ukuconsa okungajwayelekile ngaphandle komongo (okungahlobene nokudla noma ukushisa): kungaphelezela ukukhathazeka.
Izimbangela ezivamile ezingachaza ukudabuka
- Ukuzivocavoca okunganele nokushukunyiswa okuncane kwengqondo: yonke inja idinga umsebenzi ofanele uhlanga lwakho noma uhlobo.
- izinguquko ezivamile kanye nesimo sezulu esincane noma esibi: enkathini ebandayo nenezimvula izinja eziningi bahamba kancane futhi baba nesithukuthezi.
- izinguquko emndenini: Ukwehlukana, ukunyakaza noma amalungu amasha (izingane, ezinye izilwane) kungadala ukucindezeleka.
- Ukutholwa komdlwane kanye nokwehlukana kwangaphambi kwesikhathi: ukuzivumelanisa nezimo kudinga isikhathi kanye nokuhambisana.
- Izijeziso nezindlela zokuphikisa: umusa ukwesaba nezinkinga zokuziphatha.
- Okuhlangenwe nakho okubuhlungu noma izimo ezicindezelayo: zishiya uphawu lwemizwa nokuziphatha.
- Isizungu eside kanye nokuxhumana okuncane: izinja ziyi yezenhlalakahle futhi badinga inkampani esezingeni.
- Ubuhlungu noma ukugula: noma yiluphi ushintsho kumele lukwenze khipha izinkinga zezokwelapha nodokotela wezilwane.
Ungamsiza kanjani ukuba aphinde ajabule
Ukwenza inja yethu iguqule isimo sayo sengqondo futhi ukubuyisela injabulo akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngezinye izikhathi ngemuva kwalokhu kuziphatha kunenkinga enkulu, ngakho-ke kunconywa ukuba ufune usizo uchwepheshe kwezemfundo ye-canine. Futhi, amaqhinga amancane afana ne ukuhamba njalo, ukuboniswa kothando noma imidlalo kuyosisiza kule ndaba.
- Khulisa ukuzivocavoca nsuku zonke futhi uzivumelanise nezinga lakho: ukuhamba kwekhwalithi, phunga, imidlalo yokuqoqa noma yokulandelela.
- Ukuthuthukisa ingqondo: amathoyizi asebenzisanayo, izindida zokudla, ukuqeqeshwa okuhle namasu alula.
- Umkhuba obikezelwayo: ukuhamba okuzinzile, izikhathi zokudla nezokuphumula zokunciphisa ukungaqiniseki.
- Ukuhlalisana kancane kancane futhi ilawulwa nabantu nezinja ukuze ilulame ukuzethemba.
- Lawula isizungu: nciphisa izikhathi kuphela, sebenzisa i-canine nursery noma i-walker, futhi isebenza ngokuzimela okuqhubekayo.
- Indawo yokuphumula ethule futhi enethezekile: indawo engenamsindo, umbhede owanele kanye ukushisa okunethezekile.
- Ukuhlolwa kwezilwane: ilawula ubuhlungu noma amanye ama-pathologies; a isazi se-ethologist angaklama uhlelo lokuziphatha.
- Izidakamizwa (ama-anxiolytics/antidepressants) kuphela ngaphansi incwadi kadokotela wezilwane futhi njengokwesekwa kwesikhashana komsebenzi wokuziphatha.
Ukwehlukanisa phakathi kokwehla kwemizwa kanye a ukucindezeleka Kudinga ukubheka ubude nokuqina kwezimpawu: ukudabuka kungaba okwesikhashana, kuyilapho ukucindezeleka kudonsa isikhathi eside futhi kuthinta izindawo eziningi. Ukubona izimpawu ezimbalwa ngesikhathi esisodwa nokwenza ngokushesha—ukulungisa ukuvivinya umzimba nokushukumisa umzimba, ukuqinisa izinqubo, nochwepheshe bokubonisana—ngokuvamile kubuyisela emuva isimo futhi kubuyisele inja esimweni esinempilo. impilo egcwele.