Nakuba ochwepheshe beye baphika imibono eminingi eyiphutha ngezinja ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kusekuningi okusamele kwenziwe. Ngisho nanamuhla, sisazwa imibono eyiphutha ngokuphelele ngazo. i-anatomy, it umlingiswa, it imfundo, it ukondla kanye nalo impiloEminingi yale mibono idluliselwa ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane futhi ibumba indlela esiphila ngayo nayo. Nazi ezinye zezibonelo. izinganekwane zamanga ithandwa kakhulu, ihambisana nencazelo ecacile yalokho okushiwo yisayensi yokuziphatha kanye nemithi yezilwane.
Izinganekwane ezingamanga ngezinja okufanele uzazi
Uma ucabanga nge- ukwamukela inja Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi usuvele uhlala nayo noma cha, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ungahlukanisa kanjani phakathi kolwazi oluthembekile nezinkolelo ezidumile. Ngezansi, sichaza, isinyathelo ngesinyathelo, izinganekwane zakudala ezivela esihlokweni sethu sokuqala, sandisa ngazo ngama-nuances kanye nedatha yamanje ukuze sikusize wenze izinqumo ezinolwazi. izinqumo ezinhle mayelana nokunakekelwa komngane wakho wenja.
1. Abesifazane kumele okungenani babe nodoti owodwa. Kungenye yezinganekwane ezisakazeke kakhulu. Abanye abantu bakholelwa ukuthi ngale ndlela bazogwema izinkinga ezithile zempilo, okungamanga ngokuphelele. Ukuba nezinjana akuthuthukisi ibhalansi yazo yemizwa noma kuzenze zizizwe "zanelisekile" kakhudlwana. Nakuba kuyiqiniso ukuthi ukuvala inzalo ekuqaleni Kuyasiza ekuvimbeleni izifo ezithile, njengokutheleleka kwesibeletho, izimila zebele, kanye nokukhulelwa okungamanga, ngakho-ke ngokuvamile kuyindlela enconywa kakhulu yezinsikazi ezingeke zikhuliswe ngendlela efanele. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukugwema amathole angadingekile kusiza ekuvimbeleni ukwanda kwenani lezinja ezilahliwe.
2. Amathe enja ayaphola. Nakuba kuyiqiniso ukuthi amathe abo aqukethe izinto ezithile ezinezakhiwo zokulwa nokuvuvukala kanye nezokulwa namagciwane, ukukhotha kungenza yehlisa ijubane lokwelapha amanxeba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umlomo wenja uqukethe inani elikhulu lamagciwane nezinye izinto ezincane, ngakho-ke ukukhotha amanxeba avulekile, kungaba awomuntu noma awomuntu, kungaholela ekuthelelekeni. ukutheleleka futhi kwenze inqubo yokuphulukisa ibe nzima. Kunoma yisiphi isilonda, isinyathelo esifanele siwukusihlanza ngemikhiqizo efanele, futhi uma kudingeka, xhumana nodokotela wezilwane.
3. Uma inja igudla umsila, iyajabula. Ama-tail wag angaba nezincazelo ezahlukene, kusukela enjabulweni kuya ekukhathazekeni. Iqiniso liwukuthi, uhlobo ngalunye lwe-wag lungabonakalisa imizwa ehlukile. isimo sengqondo esihlukileIsibonelo, ukunyakazisa umsila kancane kancane kusuka ohlangothini olulodwa kuya kolunye naphansi kuyisibonakaliso sokungazethembi nokungathembani, kanti umsila oqinile nophakanyisiwe ungabonisa ukungezwani noma ulaka olungase lube khona. Ukuze uchaze kahle ukuthi inja izizwa kanjani, kufanele uqaphele. lonke ulimi lwakhe lomzimba: ukuma, izindlebe, amehlo, umlomo kanye nezinga lokuphumula okuvamile.
4. Izinja ezinqamulelayo zinempilo engcono kunezibeletho ezimsulwa. Akukho bufakazi besayensi obubonisa ukuthi, njengomthetho ojwayelekile, izinja ezixubile azivamile ukugula. Kuyiqiniso ukuthi ukuxhashazwa kanye nokuguqulwa kwezakhi zofuzo ekuzalweni kwezinhlobo ezithile kwenza zibe sengozini enkulu yokugula. ukuthambekela kwezinye izifo ezizuzwe njengefaKodwa-ke, zonke izinja, ezixubile noma ezifuywe ngokuphelele, zingagula. Umehluko usezicini ezifana... izakhi zofuzo ezithile zomuntu ngamunyeikhwalithi yokudla kwabo, ukuzivocavoca, indawo abahlala kuyo, kanye nokunakekelwa kwezilwane abakutholayo.
5. Ngena okumnyama nokumhlophe. Imibuzo eminingi isalokhu ingaphendulwanga mayelana nokubona kwalezi zilwane, kodwa le nkolelo iphikisiwe. Umbono osakazekile ukuthi zibona kuphela ngombala omnyama nomhlophe, kodwa ososayensi babonisa ukuthi bangakwazi ukuhlukanisa imibala ethileNakuba ngendlela ehlukile kunabantu. Amehlo abo ahlukene, okusho ukuthi ahlukanisa kakhulu imibala yokukhanya. okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka nokuphuzi kanye nohlu olubanzi lwemibala empunga, kodwa banenkinga yokubona kahle imibala efana nobomvu noma opinki, abangase bayididanise nemibala ethulile.
6. Ikhala elomile liwuphawu lokugula. Kuvamile kakhulu ukukholelwa ukuthi ikhala elomile enjeni lisho umkhuhlane, kanti empeleni okuwukuphela kwendlela ethembekile yokubona lokhu ukusebenzisa... i-thermometer engunxandeKuyiqiniso ukuthi ikhala elomile lingabonisa impilo engeyinhle uma lihambisana nezinye izimpawu (ukunganaki, ukudinwa, ukuhlanza…), kodwa futhi lingabonisa nje UkuphumulaKungaba ngenxa yokuthi ubelele noma ube sendaweni eyomile kakhulu. Ngokufanayo, ikhala elimanzi aliqinisekisi ukuthi inja iphilile.
Ezinye izinganekwane ezivame kakhulu ngezinja
Ngaphezu kwemibono eyiphutha yakudala okukhulunywe ngayo ngenhla, kunezinye izinkolelo eziningi ezisathonya impilo yansuku zonke yezinkulungwane zezinja. Ukuziqonda kuzokusiza ukuthi unikeze isilwane sakho ulwazi olungcono. ukunakekelwa okunesibopho kakhudlwana futhi zilungiselelwe izidingo zazo zangempela.
Izinja azijuluki. Ngokuvamile kucatshangwa ukuthi izinja ziyaphefumula kuphela, kodwa empeleni ziyajuluka, yize zingafani nabantu. izindlala zokujuluka emaphedini emilenzeni yabo, okubavumela ukuthi bakhiphe ukushisa okuthile ngabo. Noma kunjalo, indlela eyinhloko abalawula ngayo izinga lokushisa labo iwukuba ukuhefuzelangaleyo ndlela zikhipha amanzi abe ngumhwamuko futhi zikhiphe ukushisa. Ngakho-ke, ngezinsuku ezishisayo kubalulekile ukunikeza amanzi ahlanzekile njalo, umthunzi, nokugwema ukuvivinya umzimba okunzima.
Unyaka wenja eyodwa ulingana neminyaka eyisikhombisa yabantu. Lo mthetho uthandwa kakhulu, kodwa awuqondile. Izinja ziguga ngokushesha kunathi, kodwa izinga lokuguga lincike eminyakeni yazo kanye nohlobo lwazo. usayizi, uhlobo, izakhi zofuzo, ukudla kanye nendlela yokuphilaInja encane ingaphila iminyaka eminingi kunenja enkulu, futhi izinqubo zayo zokuvuthwa nazo zihlukile. Ngakho-ke, akunangqondo ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuphindaphinda ngesikhombisa; kungcono ukukhuluma ngakho izigaba zokuphila (injana, omdala, omdala) bese uvumelanisa ukunakekelwa nesigaba ngasinye.
Izinja zingadla izinto ezifanayo nabantu. Ukwabelana ngokudla okuthile kungaphephile, kodwa imikhiqizo eminingi evamile ekudleni kwethu ayiphephile. ubuthi ezinjeniUshokoledi, u-anyanisi, ugalikhi, amagilebhisi, neziphuzo ezithile namaswidi kungabangela noma yini kusukela ezinkingeni zokugaya ukudla kuya ekulimaleni okukhulu kwezitho ezibalulekile. Ukudla kwakho kufanele kusekelwe ekudleni okulinganiselayo. ukudla okulinganiselayo noma ukudla okwenziwe ekhaya okwenziwe udokotela wezilwanefuthi noma yiziphi izinto ezengeziwe kufanele zinikezwe ngokucophelela okukhulu.
Ezinye izinja ziyingozi ngokwemvelo. Amalebula anjengokuthi "izinja ezingaba yingozi" asekelwe ezicini zomzimba ezifana nemisipha noma ubukhulu bekhanda, kodwa ngokwawo awanqumi umlingiswaAyikho inja ezalwa inolaka: izakhi zofuzo zidlala indima, kodwa ukuziphatha kwayo kuncike kakhulu ku- ukuhlalisana kwasekuqaleniKuncike ohlotsheni lokuqeqeshwa kanye nendawo ezungezile. Inja eqeqeshwe kahle, evuselelwe, ephathwa ngenhlonipho, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iluhlobo luni, inamathuba amaningi okubonisa ukuziphatha okulinganiselayo.
Imilomo yezinja ihlanzekile kuneyethu. Lena enye inganekwane ephindaphindwa njalo. Umlomo wenja uqukethe inani elikhulu lamagciwaneAmathe abo ahlukile kumathe abantu ngoba bahlola indawo yabo ngolimi lwabo nangomlomo, izindawo zokukhotha, izinto, kanye nezinye izilwane. Lokhu akusho ukuthi ukuthinta amathe abo kuzobangela ukugula, kodwa kuyalulekwa ukuthi kugcinwe inhlanzeko enhle. inhlanzeko yomlomo ngokuxubha, amathoyizi athile kanye nokuhlolwa njalo kwezilwane ukuze kuvinjelwe i-tartar, iphunga elibi lomlomo kanye nezinkinga zamazinyo.
Ukuqonda iqiniso elingemuva kwalezi zinkolelo kusenza sikwazi ukuthuthukisa ubudlelwano bethu nezinja zethu kanye nenhlalakahle yazo. Ngolwazi oluthembekile kanye nokusekelwa ochwepheshe bezilwane kanye nabaqeqeshi bezinja, kulula ukwenza izinqumo ezinomthwalo wemfanelo futhi ujabulele ubudlelwano obunempilo nobulinganiselayo nazo iminyaka eminingi ezayo.