Ukususa isibungu enjeni kungenye yezinto okufanele sizenze ivikele ekuhlaselweni kwezimuncagazi, kungaba ngaphandle, njengamazeze nemikhaza, noma kwangaphakathi. Nokho, kunezibulala-zinambuzane eziningana emakethe, futhi akulula ngaso sonke isikhathi ukukhetha eyodwa.
Ukukusiza, sichaza kukangaki ukubulala izinambuzane inja yami.
Puppy izikelemu
Izinja, ngisho nanjengemidlwane, kufanele ziqale ukujwayela ukubulala izikelemu. Bayonikezwa a iphilisi ngokumelene nezimuncagazi zangaphakathi Izinsuku ezingu-7-10 ngaphambi komgomo ngamunye, futhi kamuva kanye ngenyanga uma uhlala endaweni yasemakhaya, noma njalo ezinyangeni ezi-3-4 uma isilwane singaxhumani kakhulu nengaphandle.
Njengomphelelisi walokhu okungenhla, odokotela bezilwane abaningi batusa a Iphrothokholi yokuqala: kuqala ukuqeda izikelemu Amaviki angu-2 okuphila, phinda njalo emavikini ama-2 kuze kube amasonto angu-12 futhi, kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kuqhubeke, njalo ngenyanga kufika ezinyangeni eziyisi-6. Lo mhlahlandlela usiza ukunqamula imijikelezo ye izibungu zamathumbu ezisakazwa ngobisi, indawo ezungezile noma ukuthintana nendle.
Izimuncagazi zangaphandle, zikhona okwamanje ama-pipettes emidlwane, engasetshenziswa kusukela ezinyangeni ezimbili ubudala. Kufanele ibekwe ngqo ngemuva kwentamo (lapho ikhanda lihlangana khona ngemuva) ukuze okuqukethwe kwe-pipette kungagwinywa. Emidlwaneni, udokotela wakho wezilwane angakhetha izifutho eziphephile lapho isenzo sidingeka ngaphambi kwamaviki angu-8.
Abesifazane abakhulelwe nabancelisayo: kuyancomeka ukuthi ukhiphe isikelemu kumama ngaphambi kokubeletha kanye nokugcina uhlelo ngesikhathi sokuncelisa ukuze kuncishiswe ingozi yokudluliselwa kudoti. Konke lokhu njalo ngaphansi kwencwadi kadokotela wezilwane kanye nemithamo elungiselwe isisindo.
Ukuphuza isibungu sezinja ezindala
Uma umngane wakho onoboya engumuntu omdala, okungukuthi, uma esengaphezu konyaka owodwa ubudala, kuhle ukumnika iphilisi lama-parasites angaphakathi njalo ezinyangeni ezingu-1-2. Noma, ukugwema amazeze nemikhaza engafuneki, ungakhetha emfaka ipipi entanyeni, fafaza umzimba wakho ngawo spray, faka i- ikhola xosha noma umgeze nge i-shampoo yokubulala izinambuzane.
Uma kwenzeka uchitha isikhathi esiningi ungaphandle, ikakhulukazi uma uya kakhulu emaphandleni, the ama-pipettes namakholomu Ziyizona eziphumelela kakhulu, kusukela vikela umzimba wonke wesilwane inqobo nje uma zikhombisa (kusukela ezinyangeni ezi-1 kuye kweziyisi-8). Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma inja ingaxhumani kakhulu nezinye izilwane noma iphumela ngaphandle nje ukuze ihambe izungeza idolobha, ungakhetha ukuyinikeza spray, okuwumkhiqizo ongasetshenziswa izikhathi eziningi ngokuthanda kwakho ngaphandle kwenkinga.
Ngokwenza, izinhlelo eziningi zokuvimbela kubantu abadala zitholakala ebangeni le Izinyanga ezine kuya kweziyi-1 wokubulala izikelemu kwangaphakathi, ukulungisa ku njalo ngenyanga ezinjeni ezisengozini enkulu (emaphandleni, ukuhlala nezinye izilwane, ukuba khona kwezingane ekhaya) kakade ngekota kumaphrofayela asemadolobheni anokuchayeka okuphansi. Konke kufanele kunqunywe ngemuva isheke lezilwane futhi, uma kufanele, nge ukuhlolwa kwendle iphephandaba.
Jabulela inja yakho ngokuthula kwengqondo okuphelele ukumqeda izikelemu noma nini lapho eyidinga  ..
Kungani kubalulekile ukubulala izikelemu?
Ukuhlasela kwe-parasitic kubangela i-anemia, ukulahlekelwa isisindo, isifo sohudo, i-dermatitis futhi ingalimaza izitho zangaphakathi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, eziningana zikhona i-zoonotic (zidluliselwa kubantu), ngakho ukuvimbela nakho kuyisilinganiso impilo yomphakathi.
Izinhlobo ezivamile zama-parasite
Ngaphakathi: nematodes (isb., Toxocara canis, Ancylostoma), cestodes (Dipylidium, Taenia), kanye ne-protozoa (Giardia, Coccidia). Ngaphandle: amazeze, imikhaza nezibungu (Sarcoptes, Demodex). Amazeze angasakaza I-Dipylidium caninum nemikhaza izifo ezifana i-ehrlichiosis o I-LymeI-sandfly idlulisa i- umagazine.
Izimpawu eziyisixwayiso
- Ngaphakathi: izikelemu esitulweni, isifo sohudo noma ukuhlanza, ukukhathala, isisu esivuvukele, ukulahlekelwa isisindo.
- Ngaphandle: ukulunywa okukhulu, izilonda zesikhumba, utwayi; ekuhlaselweni okubi kakhulu, i-anemia.
Ukuxilongwa kwezilwane
- Ukuhlaziya indle ukuthola amaqanda/ama-oocysts.
- Ukuhlolwa kwegazi ezifweni ezithwalwa yi-vector.
- Hlola fÃsico ukuthola ama-ectoparasites nokuhlola isimo esijwayelekile.
Ikhalenda elikhomba ngobudala nesimo
- Imidlwane: njalo emavikini angu-2 kuze kufike emavikini angu-12 futhi njalo ngenyanga kufika ezinyangeni eziyisi-6; yangaphandle kusuka kumaviki angu-8 uma kunesidingo.
- Abantu abadala: ngaphakathi ngayinye Izinyanga eziyi-1 kuya kwezi-3 ngokwengozi; yangaphandle ngokwesikhathi somkhiqizo okhethiwe.
- Abesifazane abakhulelwe/abancelisayo: umthetho olandelwayo ohleliwe ngaphambi kokuzalwa nangesikhathi sokuncelisa.
- Senior: kungenzeka ukwanda ukulandelela kanye nezilawuli ze-fecal ngenxa yokwanda kokuzwela.
Ama-antiparasites anconyiwe kanye nokusetshenziswa okufanele
- Ngaphakathi (imihlahlandlela futhi njalo inesiqondiso sezilwane): i-fenbendazole, i-pyrantel pamoate, nezinhlanganisela ze-spectrum ezibanzi. ngesisindo kanye nemijikelezo yokuphindaphinda ukuze aphule i-oviposition.
- Ngaphandle: i-fipronil, imidacloprid + permethrin (ungasebenzisi kumakati), amakholomu okukhululwa okuqhubekayo, amapayipi, amaphilisi, izifutho kanye nama-shampoos. Gwema okugeza ngensipho amahora angama-48 okuqala ngemuva kwama-pipettes/collar.
Amathiphu abalulekile namaphutha avamile
- imvelo: uwashe imibhede nezingubo zokulala kanye namavacuum azowakhipha amaqanda/izibungu zamazeze.
- Umthamo olungile: sebenzisa ifomethi nge i-peso ngokwanele; umthamo ophansi ulahlekelwa ukusebenza kahle futhi umthamo omkhulu ungaba yingozi.
- Izibuyekezo: ukuhlolwa kwe-fecal ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze kunqume ukuthi kufanele kugcinwe, kukhishwe indawo noma kushintshwe izithako ezisebenzayo.
- Inhlanganisela: ezindaweni ze-sandfly, hlanganisa izithiyo neminye imikhiqizo yesenzo sesistimu.
imibuzo esheshayo
- Iphilisi langaphakathi liqala nini ukusebenza? Ivamise ukusebenza amahora ambalwa; ama-parasites angase abonakale esitulweni ngalolo suku.
- Ukuvikela kwangaphandle kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani? Kuncike kumkhiqizo: kusuka amasonto kuze kube abanye izinyanga; landela njalo imiyalelo yomkhiqizi.
- Kuthiwani uma ngingazibulali izikelemu? Yandisa ingozi izifo ezinzima kanye nokudluliselwa kubantu nakwezinye izilwane.
Yamukela uhlelo oluqhubekayo lokuqeda izikelemu, olulungiswe ku- ubudala, the nxazonke futhi i indlela yokuphilakunciphisa kakhulu izifo, kuthuthukisa inhlalakahle, futhi kuvikele umndeni wakho; ngokwesekwa udokotela wakho wezilwane, uzokhetha umkhiqizo ofaneleka kakhulu kanye nemvamisa yesimo ngasinye.
