Siyazithanda izinjaSiyabahlonipha futhi sibanakekela ngangokunokwenzeka; nokho, izingozi zingase zenzeke ngezinye izikhathi, njengokuthi ingane yethu noma umshana wethu ulunywe umngane wethu onoboya. Lezi zimo zenzeka kaningi, kodwa kungagwenywa kalula uma ubheka uchungechunge lwezinto engizokutshela zona ngokulandelayo.
Futhi, ngizokutshela kunjani ukulunywa yinja ezinganeniKungani lokhu kulimala kwenzeka kaningi kangaka, yimiphi imiphumela engaba nayo, nokuthi ungabhekana kanjani nesilonda futhi uthathe isinyathelo kuzo zonke izigaba (zezokwelapha, zomndeni, kanye nezemizwa). Ungaphuthelwa.
Kungani inja iluma?
Inja iyisilwane, ngokwemvelo, esinokuthula futhi gwema ingxabano. Vele uhlasele uma naye ezwa kugcizelelwe noma inkathiOkusho ukuthi, lapho izwa ukuthi impilo yayo isengozini, lapho ibona ubuhlungu, lapho othile eyicindezela noma ehlasela indawo yayo ngokuzumayo. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu, ngenxa yenzuzo yesilwane kanye nomndeni, ukuthi indawo yenja yomuntu siqu ihlonishwe.
Indlela izingane ezingabantu ezidlala ngayo ihlukile kunendlela izinja ezidlala ngayo. Izingane ezincane zifuna ukubamba yonke into ngezandla zazo, zinyakaze ngendlela engalindelekile, futhi zivame ukufaka izinto emlonyeni wazo. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinja zisebenzisa kakhulu ikhala, ulimi, kanye nolimi lomzimba ukuphenya, futhi ngamazinyo abo, ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, babengaluma ingane futhi bayilimaze.
Izifundo eziningi ziyavuma ukuthi Ukulunywa kakhulu kwezingane kwenzeka ezinjeni ezizaziyo (kusuka emndenini, kubangani, noma komakhelwane) nangaphakathi kwendawo yansuku zonke yengane, hhayi emgwaqweni nezinja ezingazazi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingxenye enkulu yezingozi zenzeka ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka emi-5 ubudala, ezimfushane, ezingalindelekile, futhi ezingakakwazi ukuhlonipha imingcele.
Ezimweni eziningi inja ike yaxwayisa kusengaphambili ngezimpawu ezicashile zokungakhululeki, njengokuthi phendula ikhanda lakho, ukhotha izindebe zakho, uqinise umzimba wakho, ubonise amazinyo akho, noma ubhongeUma lezi zimpawu zinganakwa ngokuphindaphindiwe, inja ingase ilume njengesixazululo sokugcina sokuyeka noma yini eyithola isongela noma ingajabulisi.
Kuthonywa futhi iqiniso lokuthi, ngenxa yokuphakama, Ubuso nentamo yengane kusezingeni elifanayo nomlomo wenja.Lokhu kusho ukuthi, ngisho nasesenzweni esisodwa sokuzivikela, izindawo ezithintekile zivame ukuba buthakathaka kakhulu ngokombono wobuhle nokusebenza.
Ungakuvimbela kanjani ukuthi kungaluma?
Kunezinto eziningana esingazenza ukuvimbela ukuluma, futhi ziyiziqondiso ezilula ezihlanganayo ukuqeqeshwa kwezinja, ukubhekwa kwabantu abadala, kanye nokuqeqeshwa kwezingane:
- Mfundise kusukela esemncane ukuthi akanakusiluma, njalo ubeke ithoyizi phakathi kwakhe nathi, ukuze afunde ukusebenzisa umlomo wakhe ngobumnene.
- Hlonipha isikhala sabo somuntu siquukumvumela ukuba ahambe noma nini lapho ethanda futhi njalo emnikeza indawo yokuphumula lapho kungekho muntu ozomphazamisa khona.
- Ungambambi noma udonse umsila wakhe, ungafaki isandla sakho emlonyeni wakhe, ungambhobozi amehlo ngeminwe yakho, futhi ungamgoni ngokuqinile uma engafuni.
- Myise ezindaweni lapho kunezinja khona, ukuze akwazi ukuxhumana nazo futhi afunde ukuba seduze nazo ngaphandle kokwesaba noma ukukhathazeka.
- Ungalokothi ushiye ingane encane yodwa nenjaNoma ngabe yinja yomndeni futhi sicabanga ukuthi "ayisoze yenze lutho." Zonke izinja zingaluma uma zizizwa zikhungathekile.
- Gwema imidlalo yokulwa kanzima, ukubambana, noma ukudonsana phakathi kwezingane nezinja, ngoba vusa injabulo futhi kwandisa ingozi yokulunywa ngengozi.
- Fundisa ingane ukuthi cela imvume kumuntu omdala kanye nomnikazi wenja ngaphambi kokuphulula noma iyiphi inja, noma ngabe uyazi.
- Vumela inja ukuthi ihogele ingane kanye nabantu abadala kuqala, uyiphulule kancane ohlangothini noma esifubeni, ugweme ubuso nomsila lapho ithintana khona okokuqala.
- Ungayiphazamisi inja uma ilele, idla, noma inakekela izinjana zayo, ngoba kulezi zimo cishe izosabela ngobudlova bokuzivikela.
- Fundisa ingane ukuze Ungathinti ukudla kwenja, amathoyizi, noma umbhede wayo.ngoba izinja eziningi zikhetha indawo yazo ngezinsiza zazo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukuthi abantu abadala bafunde ukuqaphela izimpawu zenja zokucindezeleka kanye nosongoUma ubona ukuthi iyaqina, yehlisa umsila wayo ngokuzumayo, ivule amazinyo ayo, ibhonga, noma ibheka eceleni ngokuqhubekayo, sekuyisikhathi sokuthi phazamisa ukusebenzisanaThatha inja uyiyise endaweni ethule bese uyiqondisa ingane komunye umsebenzi.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma iluma?
Uma inja iluma, into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukuyitshela UNGASAYINI (kodwa ngaphandle kokumemeza) bese sihlukanisa umntwana nesilwane ngokuthula, ngaphandle kokujeziswa ngokomzimba noma ukucindezeleka okwengeziwe. Okulandelayo, kumelwe hlola ngokushesha ubukhali besilonda futhi uyiphulukise.
Uma isimo sengane sesilawulekile, sekuyisikhathi sokufuna imbangela. Sidinga ukuhlaziya okwakwenzeka ngaphambi nje kokuluma: kungakhathaliseki ukuthi inja yayidla, ilele, ivalelwe ekhoneni, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ingane yayilimaza ngengozi, noma ngabe kube nezixwayiso eziningana zangaphambilini ezinganakwanga. Uma kudingeka, sizocela usizo kudokotela wezilwane. isazi se-ethology sezinja esisebenza ngokuqinisa okuhleukuze bakwazi ukuhlola inja, babukeze umongo womndeni, futhi basungule uhlelo lokuvimbela.
Ezimweni lapho ukulunywa bekukubi kakhulu, noma kunengozi yokuthi kuphinde kwenzeke, kubalulekile futhi ukukhuluma ngokuthula emndenini ngakho. indlela yokuphatha inja esikhathini esizayoIzinguquko emisebenzini, izindawo ezihlukene, izithiyo zomzimba ekhaya, noma ngisho nesidingo sokufudusa isilwane, okuhlale kwelulekwa ochwepheshe.
Ungasiphilisa kanjani isilonda sokulunywa enganeni?
Ukuze selaphe isilonda, sidinga ukwenza okulandelayo, sikhumbula ukuthi Noma yikuphi ukulunywa yinja enganeni kufanele kuhlolwe uchwepheshe wezempilo.:
- Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukuyihlanza kahle ngamanzi ompompi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi inkulu kangakanani, uvumele amanzi ageleze imizuzu embalwa ukuze ahlanze ukungcola namagciwane.
- Okulandelayo, cindezela nge-gauze pad ehlanzekile ukuze umise ukopha. Uma ukopha kukhulu, funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha noma ushayele izinsizakalo eziphuthumayo.
- Uma kungenzeka, umuntu kufanele Geza inxeba ngensipho namanzi athambile.ngaphandle kokuhlikihla kakhulu, futhi ungasebenzisi amakhambi asekhaya angase acasule noma angcolise indawo.
- Kufanele uxhumane nodokotela wezingane noma uye egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo ukuze bahlole ukuthi inxeba lidinga ukunakekelwa okwengeziwe kwezokwelapha. izitishi, ama-antibiotic, umuthi wokugomela i-tetanus, noma ukwelashwa ngamarabi, kuye ngesimo senja kanye nesimiso sokugoma sengane.
- Uma inja ingeyona ingxenye yomndeni, kungcono ukuthi ubhale imininingwane yomnikazi bese ucela ubufakazi bokugonyelwa amarabi yesilwane bese unikeza lolu lwazi kubasebenzi bezokwelapha.
Kubalulekile ukulandela imiyalelo yochwepheshe bezempilo mayelana nokuhlanza ngemva kokwelashwa, ukushintsha izingubo, kanye nezimpawu eziyisixwayiso zokutheleleka, njengokuthi ukubomvu okwandayo, ukushisa kwendawo, ukuphuma kwamanzi, umkhuhlane, noma ubuhlungu obukhuluAmanye amacala, ikakhulukazi uma ethinta ubuso nezandla, angadinga ukuhlolwa ngokuhlinzwa kwepulasitiki ukuze kuncishiswe imiphumela yobuhle nokusebenza kahle.
Kunjani ukulunywa yinja?
Imilomo yezinja iqukethe amagciwane amaningi angase—uma inja igula noma inxeba lijulile— kubangele ukutheleleka uma zingena ngenxeba noma isilonda esikhumbeni, noma lapho inja iluma umuntu. Noma kunjalo, izifundo ezinganeni zibonisa ukuthi, uma zihlanzwa futhi ziphathwa kahle, Ukulunywa okuningi kungaphandle futhi izinga lokutheleleka liphansi kakhulu.
Ukulunywa kungasukela ekuklwebhekeni okuncane kanye namabala esikhumbeni, kuya amanxeba okubhoboza ajulile, ukudabuka, noma ukulahleka kwezicubuEzinganeni, izindawo ezithinteka kakhulu ngokuvamile ubuso, isikhumba sekhanda, intamo nezandla, okunengozi enkulu yemiphumela yobuhle, futhi uma kwenzeka ezandleni, ukulinganiselwa kokusebenza kwesikhathi esizayo.
Ngakho-ke, udokotela uzokhetha ukususa isikhumba esonakele noma esifile uma kudingeka, ahlanze kahle inxeba, bese enquma ukuthi uzolivala ngokuphelele noma alivumele liphume ukuze anciphise ingozi yokutheleleka. Kodwa uma isikhumba siphelele futhi kungekho bungozi obengeziwe, kungenzeka ukuthi ake isilonda sizipholise ngokwaso ngezinyathelo zokuhlanza nokuqapha.
Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma zithinta imithambo yegazi emikhulu entanyeni, emehlweni, ezinkopheni, ezindlebeni, noma ekhaleni, kungase kudingeke ukuhlinzwa. Ukwakhiwa kabusha kokuhlinzwa ngaphansi kwe-anesthesia ejwayelekileLokhu kungenelela kuvame ukwenziwa ukuzama ukunciphisa inani lokuhlinzwa, yize kuvamile ukuthi kuhlale izibazi ezibonakalayo ezizohambisana nengane kuze kube yilapho isikhulile.
Ngaphandle kokulimala ngokomzimba, kuvamile ukuthi ingane ibhekane nakho ukwesaba, amaphupho amabi, noma ukuzonda izinja Ngemva kwalesi sigameko, wonke umndeni ngezinye izikhathi uzwa uhlobo oluthile lokulila, futhi kuvela imizwa yecala, intukuthelo, noma ukucindezeleka mayelana nokuthi benzeni ngesilwane. Kulezi zimo, ukwesekwa kwengqondo kanye nezeluleko zobungcweti mayelana nokuziphatha kwenja kungaba usizo kakhulu ekwakheni kabusha ubudlelwano obuphephile.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi izingane nezinja zihloniphane nokuthi abantu abadala baqeqeshwe ukuqonda ulimi lwezilwane futhi bahlale beqapha ukuxhumana kwazo. Kungale ndlela kuphela lapho izinkinga zingagwenywa khona futhi zonke izinzuzo zokuhlala nenja zijatshulelwe, kuyilapho kunciphisa ingozi yokulunywa, okuthi ezimweni eziningi... Lezi zingozi zingavinjelwa ngokuphelele..